Is Cloudflare Workers AI HIPAA compliant?
Only on the right plan. Cloudflare signs a Business Associate Agreement with its customers on Enterprise. Other plans aren't covered, so keep patient data out of them. Cloudflare doesn't say whether the BAA covers all of its AI features.
Does Cloudflare Workers AI sign a BAA?
Only on some plans or setups
Cloudflare signs BAAs only with Enterprise customers, and its pages do not say whether that BAA covers Workers AI. For Free and pay-as-you-go accounts there is no BAA, so Workers AI should not receive PHI there.
Not fully covered by the BAA: AI Gateway calls to third-party model providers.
Not confirmed for the AI features: Cloudflare doesn’t say whether its BAA covers Workers AI inference (serverless models on Cloudflare's network). Get that in writing before using it with patient data.
- Business associate
- Cloudflare
- Tool
- Cloudflare Workers AI
- Plans with a BAA
- Enterprise
- Checked
By plan
| Plan | BAA | How to get it | Conditions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enterprise | Conditions apply | Through sales | Cloudflare enters into BAAs only with Enterprise customers. An older Cloudflare HIPAA whitepaper describes the BAA as non-negotiable, subject to minimum spend, and arranged through sales. It names CDN, WAF and Bot Management as examples but does not mention Workers or Workers AI, so whether the BAA reaches Workers AI must be confirmed with Cloudflare.[1],[2] |
| Free / Workers Paid (pay-as-you-go) | No BAA | Not offered | Cloudflare's HIPAA page says it signs BAAs only with Enterprise customers.[1] |
Are the AI features covered?
Vendors often sign a BAA for the core product but leave some AI features out. Here is what Cloudflare says about each one.
| AI feature | Under the BAA | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Workers AI inference (serverless models on Cloudflare's network)Enterprise | Not stated | No Cloudflare page checked lists Workers AI as inside or outside the BAA. Cloudflare says it does not train on customer content and describes the models as third-party products.[1],[3],[4] |
| AI Gateway calls to third-party model providersEnterprise | Excluded | Cloudflare's terms say its Data Processing Addendum and Information Security Exhibit do not apply to third-party products reached through AI Gateway, so data sent onward is outside Cloudflare's data protection commitments.[4] |
Cloud AI platforms that offer a BAA
- Azure OpenAIBAA on: Azure subscription (EA / MCA / CSP), Models sold by Azure incl. Azure OpenAISome plans only
- Databricks AIBAA on: Enterprise tier with compliance security profile (HIPAA standard)Some plans only
- IBM watsonx.aiBAA on: watsonx.ai Runtime HIPAA-Ready planSome plans only
- Snowflake Cortex AIBAA on: Business Critical / Virtual Private Snowflake (VPS)Some plans only
- SupabaseBAA on: Team / Enterprise with HIPAA add-onSome plans only
- Amazon BedrockBAA on: AWS accounts (standard AWS BAA)Signs a BAA
All BAA-ready alternatives to Cloudflare Workers AI
Sources
- Cloudflare and HIPAA compliance
- Cloudflare HIPAA privacy compliance whitepaper
- Workers AI data usage
- Service-Specific Terms: Developer Platform
A signed BAA is necessary but not sufficient for HIPAA compliance, which also depends on configuration, access controls, and your own policies. Verdicts summarize the vendor's own published terms as of the date checked; confirm with the vendor and your counsel before sending protected health information. Not legal advice.