Gemini Code Assist vs GitHub Copilot: which signs a HIPAA BAA?

Only Gemini Code Assist offers a BAA. Google Cloud signs one for Gemini Code Assist only on Standard / Enterprise (Google Cloud). GitHub doesn't offer a BAA for GitHub Copilot.

Business associate
Google Cloud
Tool
Gemini Code Assist
Plans with a BAA
Standard / Enterprise (Google Cloud)
Checked
Some plans only
Google Cloud signs only for the plans listed.
Business associate
GitHub
Tool
GitHub Copilot
Plans with a BAA
None
Checked
No BAA
GitHub won't sign a BAA for GitHub Copilot.

Side by side

Gemini Code AssistGoogle CloudGitHub CopilotGitHub
BAASome plans onlyNo BAA
Plans with a BAAStandard / Enterprise (Google Cloud)None
How to get itAccept or sign online—
AI features outside the BAA partly covered excluded
  • Gemini Code Assist on GitHub (code review) (Excluded from the BAA)
None listed
Sources6 sources5 sources
Last checkedOct 13, 2026Oct 11, 2026

Plan by plan

Gemini Code Assist

  • Standard / Enterprise (Google Cloud)Gemini Code Assist is on Google Cloud's HIPAA supported-services list with no footnote. The Google Cloud BAA takes effect when the customer clicks to accept it, requires an existing Google Cloud services agreement, and covers only listed services. Google's certifications page marks the product HIPAA compliant.Signs a BAA
  • Gemini Code Assist on GitHubGoogle's certifications page says the certifications, HIPAA included, do not apply to Gemini Code Assist on GitHub. The consumer version of the GitHub app is deprecated.No BAA
  • Gemini Code Assist for individuals (discontinued)Google stopped serving IDE requests for the free individual tier and Google AI Pro and Ultra on June 18, 2026. Google published no BAA route for these consumer tiers.Not confirmed

GitHub Copilot

  • Copilot Business / Copilot Enterprise (governed by the GitHub DPA)Section 12 of the GitHub DPA (October 2025) bars customers from giving GitHub HIPAA protected health information unless GitHub gives prior, written, specific consent. GitHub publishes no BAA or way to request one. Microsoft's HIPAA BAA in-scope service list does not include GitHub, so Microsoft's BAA does not cover Copilot.No BAA
  • Copilot Free / Pro / Pro+ (individual accounts)The GitHub Terms of Service do not mention HIPAA, PHI or BAAs, and no BAA offering for individual plans was found. GitHub does not say whether the DPA's PHI restriction applies to these plans.Not confirmed

If you handle patient data

Use Gemini Code Assist on a plan listed above, and sign the BAA before anyone enters protected health information. Don't put PHI into GitHub Copilot. Other GitHub Copilot alternatives that sign a BAA

More comparisons

A signed BAA is necessary but not sufficient for HIPAA compliance, which also depends on configuration, access controls, and your own policies. Verdicts summarize the vendor's own published terms as of the date checked; confirm with the vendor and your counsel before sending protected health information. Not legal advice.